Index and MultiIndex in Python

From the Pandas cheat sheet ยท Assign and Index ยท verified Aug 2026

Index and MultiIndex

Set meaningful row labels and hierarchical indexes.

python
df = df.set_index("id")
df = df.reset_index()
๐Ÿ“Œ Index values should identify rows predictably
๐Ÿ’ก Sort a MultiIndex before label slicing
๐Ÿ” reset_index moves labels back to columns
๐ŸŽฏ Keep normal columns unless hierarchy adds value
indexmultiindexlabels

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